Materials / Cement

Kakatiya Cement Sugar & Industries Ltd

₹00.1151

KAKATCEM

Company Overview

Kakatiya Cement Sugar & Industries Ltd, incorporated in 1979, operates in the manufacturing and distribution of Portland Cement, Sugar, and Power generation. The company, formerly known as Kakatiya Cements Ltd (KCL), commenced operations with a plant to manufacture ordinary Portland cement with a licensed capacity of 200 tpd at Srinivasanagar, Andhra Pradesh. It was promoted by P. Venkateswarlu with equity support from the Andhra Pradesh Industrial Development Corporation. The company is listed and trades on the NSE under the symbol KAKATCEM and on the BSE under the symbol 500234. The company is headed by Chairman & Managing Director Mr. P. Veeraiah and is based in Hyderabad, India.

Company Background and History

The company started with a vision to produce ordinary Portland cement. Over the years, it diversified into sugar production and power generation, creating a multi-faceted business model. The evolution from Kakatiya Cements Ltd to Kakatiya Cement Sugar & Industries Ltd reflects its expanded operational scope.

Business Operations and Segments

The company operates through three distinct business divisions: Cement, Sugar, and Power.

- Cement Division: This is the company's primary business segment. It produces and manufactures Portland cement. Its 'Kakatiya Cement' is used for various constructions, including multi-storied buildings, flyovers, and barrages. The installed capacity of the Cement Division is approximately 297,000 tons per annum (TPA).

- Sugar Division: This segment focuses on sugarcane processing operations, primarily dealing with the crushing of sugarcane. The Sugar Division has an installed capacity of approximately 3,200 tons of cane per day (TCD) and crushes an average of four lakh metric tons (MT) of sugarcane annually.

- Power Generation Segment: This segment complements the company's operations through cogeneration capabilities. The Power segment generates and distributes power, operating a 17-megawatt (MW) cogeneration power plant.

Geographic Presence and Facilities

The company's operational facilities are strategically located across districts to optimize production and supply chain efficiency.

- The cement plant is located in Nalgonda District of Andhra Pradesh.

- The sugar and power plants are located in Khammam District. The sugar site is specifically situated at Peruvancha Village, Kalluru Mandal in Khammam District.

Financial Performance and Market Position

Market capitalization figures show some variation, with Screener reporting ₹135 Cr and Tickertape data indicating ₹114.91 Cr as of May 14, 2025. These variations highlight the dynamic nature of stock valuations.

Recent financial metrics indicate challenging operational conditions:

- Net Profit: Fell -654.23% year-on-year to ₹-7.87 Cr in Q4 FY2024-2025.

- Revenue: ₹19.85 Cr as on March 2025 (Q4 FY25).

- Revenue (TTM): ₹89.2 Cr on a trailing twelve-month basis.

- Profit (TTM): ₹-13.3 Cr on a trailing twelve-month basis.

Key Financial Ratios and Metrics

The company's financial ratios suggest areas of concern and operational challenges:

- P/E Ratio: -85.12

- P/B Ratio: 0.51

- Return on Equity (3-Year Avg): -2.85% (some sources report -6.13% for the last reported financial year).

- Dividend Yield: 2.03%

Stock Performance Indicators

The stock has exhibited significant volatility over the past year.

- 52-Week High: ₹261.90

- 52-Week Low: ₹130.30

This represents a substantial trading range, reflecting high volatility in investor sentiment.

Recent performance trends show mixed results across different timeframes:

- Last 1 Month: Share price moved up by 4.53% on BSE.

- Last 3 Months: Share price moved up by 19.96% on BSE.

- Last 12 Months: Share price moved down by 28.14% on BSE.

Shareholding Pattern and Ownership Structure

The company maintains a balanced ownership structure.

- Promoter Holding: 54.25% (as of Mar 2025), which has remained stable from June 2024, indicating consistent promoter commitment.

- Public Holding: 45.75% (as of Mar 2025).

Operational Challenges and Strengths

The company faces several operational challenges alongside certain strategic advantages.

- Sales Growth: Delivered a poor sales growth of -10.6% over the past five years, indicating persistent revenue generation challenges.

- Debt Management: The company has made progress in debt reduction and is described as "almost debt-free" and having a "strong balance sheet," enabling financial flexibility.

- Areas of Concern:

- Contingent liabilities of ₹149 Cr.

- Debtor days have increased from 52.8 to 73.4 days, suggesting potential working capital management challenges.

Industry Position and Competitive Landscape

Kakatiya Cement Sugar & Industries Ltd (KAKATCEM) operates within the Materials sector, specifically the Cement sub-sector.

- Revenue Growth vs. Industry: Over the last 5 years, revenue has grown at a yearly rate of 6.43%, which is below the industry average of 9.52%, indicating underperformance relative to peers.

- Market Share: Over the last 5 years, market share has decreased from 0.05% to 0.04%, reflecting challenges in maintaining its competitive position.

- The company operates in a highly competitive industry with established players, making market share expansion challenging given current operational constraints and financial performance.